#IPA	XSAMPA	phonetic_description	sample_word	IPA_pron	XSAMPA_pron	external_notes
p	p	voiceless bilabial stop	pin	p.ɪ.n	p.I.n	N/A
b	b	voiced bilabial stop	bin	b.ɪ.n	b.I.n	N/A
t	t	voicless alveolar stop	tin	t.ɪ.n	t.I.n	N/A
d	d	voiced alveolar stop	din	d.ɪ.n	d.I.n	N/A
k	k	voiceless velar stop	kin	k.ɪ.n	k.I.n	N/A
g	g	voiced velar stop	gone	g.ɔ.n	g.O.n	N/A
f	f	voiceless labiodental fricative	fin	f.ɪ.n	f.I.n	N/A
v	v	voiced labiodental fricative	van	v.æ.n	v.{.n	N/A
θ	T	voiceless interdental fricative	thin	θ.ɪ.n	T.I.n	N/A
ð	D	voiced interdental fricative	this	ð.ɪ.s	D.I.s	N/A
s	s	voiceless alveolar fricative	sin	s.ɪ.n	s.I.n	N/A
z	z	voiced alveolar fricative	zoo	z.u	z.u	N/A
ʃ	S	voiceless post-alveolar fricative	shoe	ʃ.u	S.u	N/A
ʒ	Z	voiced post-alveolar fricative	measure	m.ɛ.ʒ.ɚ	m.E.Z.@`	N/A
h	h	voiceless glottal fricative	hat	h.æ.t	h.{.t	N/A
tʃ	tS	voiceless post-alveolar affricate	chin	tʃ.ɪ.n	tS.I.n	N/A
dʒ	dZ	voiced post-alveolar affricate	gin	dʒ.ɪ.n	dZ.I.n	N/A
m	m	bilabial nasal	men	m.ɛ.n	m.E.n	N/A
n	n	alveolar nasal	new	n.u	n.u	N/A
ŋ	N	velar nasal	bring	b.ɹ.ɪ.ŋ	b.r\.I.N	N/A
l	l	alveolar lateral approximant	lane	l.e.n	l.e.n	N/A
ɹ	r\	postalveolar approximant	reign	ɹ.e.n	r\.e.n	This is used for both postalveolar and retroflex dialect variants of English "r"
ɾ	4	alveolar tap/flap	butter	b.ʌ.ɾ.ɚ	b.U.4.@`	N/A
j	j	palatal approximant	yellow	j.ɛ.l.o	j.E.l.o	N/A
w	w	labiovelar approximant	win	w.ɪ.n	w.I.n	N/A
i	i	close front unrounded vowel	bean	b.i.n	b.i.n	N/A
ɪ	I	near-close front unrounded vowel	bin	b.ɪ.n	b.I.n	N/A
e	e	close-mid front unrounded vowel	bane	b.e.n	b.e.n	N/A
ɛ	E	open-mid front unrounded vowel	Ben	b.ɛ.n	b.E.n	N/A
ɜ	3	open-mid central unrounded vowel	tear	t.ɜ.ɚ	t.3.@`	N/A
æ	{	near-open front unrounded vowel	ban	b.æ.n	b.{.n	N/A
ɨ	1	close central unrounded vowel	dishes	d.ɪ.ʃ.ɨ.z	d.I.S.1.z	N/A
ʌ	V	open-mid back unrounded vowel	cut	k.ʌ.t	k.V.t	N/A
ə	@	mid back unrounded vowel	appeal	ə.p.i.l	@.p.i.l	N/A
ɑ	A	open back unrounded vowel	father	f.ɑ.ð.ɚ	f.A.D.@`	N/A
ɒ	Q	open back rounded vowel	option	ɒ.p.ʃ.n̩	Q.p.S.n_=	N/A
u	u	close back rounded vowel	food	f.u.d	f.u.d	N/A
ʊ	U	near-close back unrounded vowel	foot	f.ʊ.t	f.U.t	N/A
o	o	close-mid back rounded vowel	phone	f.o.n	f.o.n	N/A
ɔ	O	open-mid back rounded vowel	paw	p.ɔ	p.O	N/A
ɑɪ	AI	diphthong	file	f.ɑɪ.l	f.AI.l	N/A
ɔɪ	OI	diphthong	foil	f.ɔɪ.l	f.OI.l	N/A
ɑʊ	AU	diphthong	foul	f.ɑʊ.l	f.AU.l	N/A
m̩	m_=	syllabic bilabial nasal	custom	k.ʌ.s.t.m̩	k.V.s.t.m_=	N/A
n̩	n_=	syllabic alveolar nasal	button	b.ʌ.t.n̩	b.V.t.n_=	N/A
l̩	l_=	syllabic lateral approximant	bottle	b.ɑ.ɾ.l̩	b.A.4.l_=	N/A
ɚ	@`	rhotacized mid back unrounded vowel	bird	b.ɚ.d	b.@`.d	This transcription covers all of the variants of the syllabic "r" (rhotic schwa, syllabic postalveolar approximant, syllabic retroflex approximant, etc.)
.	.	phone delimiter	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
